Backpacking Across Isle Royale National Park on the Minong Ridge Trail
Text and photos by Kip Ladage
June 13, 2000
Another week of vacation finally arrived and with it another trip to Isle Royale National Park was planned.  This time, our trip would be a bit different than the last hike we enjoyed on the island.  Instead of hiking with a group of people, the trip would include only my hiking buddy Darrin and me.  Originally my daughter Hannah and her friend Heidi were going to hike with us, but the pre-trip training proved they were not ready for the rigors of a week long hike on the reportedly most demanding trail on the island.  Instead, this became a quiet, "relaxing" getaway for Darrin and me.

Before we stepped foot on the island, I became concerned that the hike may not go as well as previous hikes.  To begin with, rain was predicted.  We hadn't received much rain prior to the trip, so any rain that fell would be welcome.  Second, the night before we left, as I performed my final packing, our family hound invaded my food bag.  Finally, we ran out of gas en route to Grand Portage, Minnesota, about 6-8 miles north of Silver Bay.  To our surprise, a nearby homeowner always kept a 5 gallon tank of gas available for stranded motorists.  We happily used it (and refilled it)!

We arrived in Grand Marais, Minnesota around 7:30 p.m.  Much to our surprise, nearly every motel in the area was full or wanted $100.00 for a room.  Being the cheapskates that we are, Darrin and I settled for a $32.00 room at the East Bay Hotel.  Amenities were limited -- we shared a shower and bathroom that was located 4 or 5 doors down a hall with other guests.  Our room was crooked with questionable electrical wiring, and the TV received 1 channel (sort of) when I correctly wired 5 coat hangers to a curtain rod.  But, the room was clean and available, so we took it!  Besides, it reminded us of Petticoat Junction, the old tv show.

After moving our gear into the room, Darrin and I enjoyed our last "good" meal for several days at Sven and Ollie's -- one of the best pizza places around.

June 14, 2000
A good, sound sleep ended when we woke to cold temperatures, drizzle, and occasional rain.  We began the first day Loading the Voyager II for another trip to Isle Royale National Parkof our adventure getting soaked as we loaded gear into the truck for the drive to the port.  The light drizzle became a steady rain by the time we reached the ferry (Voyager II) docked at Grand Portage, Minnesota.  Oh well, there was nothing we could do but tolerate the rain, so we did!

Since Darrin and I had been through the ferry loading routine before, we both helped load backpacks and kayaks onto the upper deck of the boat.  Then, at 8:05 a.m., our journey officially began.  We were off on a float to McCargo Cove, with an intermediate stop at Windigo where we received our backcountry instructions and permits.

Finally, somewhere between 1:30 and 1:40 p.m. we reached McCargo Cove, our beginning point on the Minong Ridge trail.  Four of us left the Voyager II at McCargo Cove -- Darrin and me, and two canoeing sisters.  It was really an odd feeling to see the ferry leave while knowing you are now "on your own."  Even though we had been there before, the excitement and apprehension grew when we were left on an island by ourselves.

Nearly as soon as we finally hit the trail, the trail began to climb.  It only made sense that we would need to gain altitude if we were going to hit the Minong Ridge.  OurBeginning the hike on the Minong Ridge Trail itinerary for the day consisted of a 6.8 mile hike to Todd Harbor.

Both of us were quite surprised by the general lack of variety in scenery on the first stretches of the trail to the Minong Ridge.  Instead of one sweeping scenic vista after another scenic vista, we hiked through densely vegetated forest.  Sometimes the leafy cover was so thick we were unable to gain a clear view of the sky over head.

Fortunately, insect troubles were minimal, considering the season we were in.  Those that did bother were gnats, mosquitos, and deer flies.  Plant life was limited to four or five varieties of blooming plants.  Even more scarce was the bird life.  Only the cormorants, loons, sea gulls, and mergansers were observed, mostly at the dock area.  I did watch three fledgling blue jays along the trail, but nothing else.  One solitary moose allowed us to capture a glimpse of it before it vanished into the thick underbrush along the trail.  I was a bit disappointed that I wasn't able to photograph the animal, but hopeful that I would see more before the hike was over.

Our camp for the first night on Isle Royale was at Todd Harbor.  We were surprised to find two hikers (and their friend) who we met on a previous hike across Isle Royale.  Shad was going to have some trouble on this trip since he somehow forgot his tent at Bob's Motel in Thunderbay, Canada.  He explained how he bartered string cheese for room in a shelter Stream on Minong Ridge on Isle Royalethat National Park Service staff were using.  We later learned how he had to crowd in with Kurt and Julie later in the week.  I felt sorry for him since it rained nearly every day we were on Isle Royale.

It didn't take long after we reached camp to establish our backpacking routine.  We would filter plenty of water for cooking and cleaning, do a general clean-up of ourselves, cook supper, and watch the sun set.  Somewhere in there we always tried to take time to make our journal entries.

Following a slightly delicious freeze-dried meal and a brief episode of sunset gazing, I fell soundly asleep.  In fact, I slept so soundly that I did not hear it rain during the night.

June 15, 2000
Geez, I slept until nearly 9:00 a.m.!  I seldom sleep in and when I do, I often feel I have to catch up for "time wasted."  That meant we didn't waste much time eating a light breakfast of pop-tarts and packing our packs.  We only had 6.9 miles to cover during the day, but with a late start, I was anxious to head down the trail.  However, before we could even begin our hike, we first made a side-trip of about 1/3 of a mile to the Haytown Mine and a series of waterfalls nearby.

What we found at the Haytown Mine were waterfalls certainly worth the extra time and effort.  A series of gorgeous waterfalls created a stair step path for the small stream to drop down before falling violently into Lake Superior.  Both Darrin and I exposed many frames of films of the waterfalls from all angles and at all shutter speeds.  We also usedWaterfall near Haytown Mine on Minong Ridge Trail the falls as a test to decide whether or not carrying a lightweight tripod was worth the effort.  (I was pleasantly surprised when the images returned from the lab and looked nearly as good as reality!)

After nearly an hour of waterfall photography, we felt the need to leave the area and turn our attention to covering some miles on the Minong Ridge.  In hindsight, the trail conditions were not as difficult as we had expected and we could have allowed ourselves more time at the mines.  Maybe next time . . .

The next section of the Minong Ridge trail can best be described as a series of ups and downs, but mostly ups, or so it seemed.  The lower levels of the trail were often muddy bogs and swamps.  Some segments of the trail had boardwalks constructed over the wet areas, but not Bridge over wet area on Minong Ridgeall of them.  One creek crossing required us to balance on downed trees as we walked over relatively fast moving water.  Only a handful of scenic vistas were available between Todd Harbor and Little Todd.  Instead, the trail again had a thick canopy overhead nearly everywhere. 

Flora and fauna attractions were nearly identical to the previous day, except that we didn't see any moose.  The closest thing I found to a moose was one side of a shed antler.  The polished, bright white bone drew my attention nearly immediately while Darrin never even saw it.  (Ironically, I missed one later in the week that Darrin found to be obvious.)

A lone loon entertained us during and after our supper at Little Todd.  Again, for me the menu was freeze-dried something or other.  Darrin used the adventure to test several home recipes.  Some of his delicacies looked rather tempting.  However, watching him forcefully squirt chunky peanut butter from a squeeze tube left me less than hungry and taught us both a good lesson: test things out at home before carrying the weight for a week. 

Except for the lapping of the waves on Lake Superior and an occasional plane flying overhead, the wind was the only sound we heard.  Darkness brought with it another night of steady rain and comfortable sleep.

June 16, 2000
Rain, rain, rain -- all night long.  By morning we were enduring a couple of real downpours.  So much so that we stayed in the tent an extra hour or two.  Again, the extra time in the tent meant another late start, which meant I was eager to get my pack on and hit the trail as soon as the weather broke.  The only delay to beginning the day was to watch a belted kingfisher go in and out of its sandy nest hollowed into the side of the trail near our tent.

When the rain finally did subside, we were blessed with nearly perfect hiking conditions.  A somewhat steady breeze kept some, but not all, bugs away.  The sun shone most of the day through puffy cumulus clouds -- ideal conditions for hiking 5.7 miles to North Lake Desor.   We had a few more sprinkles fall on us while preparing supper, but nothing too serious.

Early descriptions of the Minong Ridge proved to be true on the segment of trail between Little Todd and North Lake Desor.  A description of "challenging" comes to mind.  First we would climb up one path, only to go down another.  The trail popped up and down all day long.  Difficult as it Harebell on Minong Ridge Trailmay have been, the views were absolutely stunning.  Rugged, rocky outcroppings interspersed between short intervals of timbered trail hiking.

Wildlife was plentiful as well.  We saw no moose or wolves, but smaller fauna was present in many areas.  Several spring peeper frogs were living in the damp areas of the rocky overlooks.  Garter snakes were seen a couple of times sunning themselves, at least until we came along.  Then we'd catch a glimpse of them slithering under cover of the jagged rocks of the Minong Ridge.  When we stopped to watch one spring peeper, we were also treated to a red-belly snake.  Slightly larger than a big earthworm, red-bellies are normally rather passive.  This little guy tried pretty hard to leave impressions in our fingers, but his small Darrin holding red-belly snakesize made his goals impossible.  We shot a few photos of him and let him go.  I also scared one very vocal northern goshawk from a short pine tree near the trail.  We had been warned that nesting goshawks may attack, but this one just made a lot of noise before flying off to a more secluded area.  I was disappointed that I didn't have the opportunity to shoot any photos of such an impressive bird.

Other wildlife observed were countless slugs.  Some portions of the trail seemed to be saturated with the slimy critters, while others seemed void of them.  Perhaps the most plentiful non-human creatures on the trail were the gnats.  I rapidly lost count of the welts I developed in this single day.

Our camp for the night was situated on the north shore of Lake Desor, a pleasant, sizable lake that also has an attractive backpacker's campground on its south shore.  Loons called from the shoreline while cormorants and seagulls flew past us.  Most surprising to us at North Lake Desor was the long-lasting rainbow that formed directly across from our campsite.  I am not sure I canRainbow over Lake Desor suggest a better way to end a long, demanding day than to watch a brilliant rainbow slowly fade from the sky while the sun slowly sets.

As Darrin and I were beginning to end our activities for the day, two other groups of hikers joined us at the North Lake Desor campsite area.  The first group were four guys who had flown in to the island.  Five young women from Camp Voyager, near Ely, Minnesota, made up the second group.  Both sets of hikers followed the same route, but the guys did it in five and a half hours while the girls needed eleven and a half hours to cover the mileage.  The route both groups of hikers followed was the same path we would take the next morning.

Interestingly, all of the few people we met on the trail warned us of the upcoming wet crossings.  Rolling logs (in water), beaver dams, bogs, swamps, and other slippery treats were the agenda for us for our next day on Isle Royale.  We had no choice but to hike the nearly 13 miles to Windigo, our departure point.  Neither of us were too concerned about the reported obstacles.  Everything had gone well so far, so we Kip Ladage hiking Minong Ridge Trail/Isle Royale National Parkexpected another day of great hiking.

June 17, 2000
Wow, another superb night for sleeping and another great day on Isle Royale.  This was the big day we had both planned for -- high mileage and challenging trail conditions.  We wasted no time sleeping late or with camp duties.  Instead, we promptly downed a couple more pop-tarts, filtered water, and loaded our packs for the trek to Windigo through some of the reportedly worse trail conditions on the island.

The first few miles of trail were not much different than the previous two days -- ups and downs, the rocky spine of the Minong Ridge, tree shaded woodsy paths, and an occasional wet area.  In fact, I was beginning to doubt those folks we spoke to earlier who had advised us of difficult areas.  We simply hadn't seen any!

Darrin and I hike at very different speeds, which means we are almost always hiking apart from each other.  This day was no different.  My cadence carried me twenty to thirty minutes ahead of him on the trail.  By hiking separately, we both experience the challenges of route finding, the thrills of new, interesting views, and the pleasure of solitude.  But, when trouble arises, it also means you must wait for your partner to realize you have slowed.  You are forced to deal with whatever you meet on a one-on-one basis.  Such was the case near the first swampy overlook on this stretch of the trail.

As I peered over the rocky ledge to scan the swamp below, I noticed ring patterns on the glassy-smooth water.  Obviously, something was creating those rings - but what was it?  Very little time passed before a huge bull moose wallowed into view.  His face and rack were completely submerged as he rooted around in the bottom of the swamp. 

Finally, after three trips to Isle Royale, I was observing the main attraction of the island!  I wanted to yellBull moose feeding in pond back to Darrin but I knew that would bother the moose.  All I could do was set my camera on my tripod and shoot photos. I  hoped the moose would feed long enough for Darrin to see it too.

I shot photo after photo while looking down at the massive beast.  His size was so impressive and his movements so lumbering, yet the scene was very tranquil.  He went about his business while I peaked in for a brief time.

After nearly twenty minutes of feeding (while I watched him), the moose decided he had fed enough and backtracked through the swamp.  From the direction the animal was headed, I could tell he had few options but to cross the trail somewhere ahead of me.  Since I was not interested in a face to face meeting with the bull, I decided to give him plenty of time before I continued down the trail -- a route that left me exposed in the swamp just a short distance away.

Nearly 15 minutes passed while I ate a light lunch allowed the moose time to move ahead of me.  Although I was unable to see very far down the trail, I was certain the bull must have crossed the Minong Ridge Trail and moved into the timber beside it.  Where else could have he been?  His only other option was the steep hillside leading down from the trail to the swamp.  An animal of his size certainly wouldn't be comfortable on terrain of that angle, would he?

After giving the moose what I thought was plenty of time to move on, I put my pack on and began the hike down the trail.  I was wishing Darrin had been there to see the powerful bull in such a splendid setting.  Such an extended sighting of a bull moose doesn't happen often.

No more than 15 yards down the trail I realized  was not alone.  I had hiked past the point of backtracking and I felt like I was being watched.  Much to my surprise, there on the sharply angled side of the bluff was the bull moose.  I had passed within a few feet of the animal and didn't realize it.  While attempting to heed the park service's warnings of keeping a stout tree between me and the moose, I realized only one tree of enough size remained between me and the moose.  If I continued down the path, I would be in a clearing with nothing between me and a possibly aggressive moose.  Backstepping wouldn't work since I would again approach within a few feet of the moose.  My only option was to remain near the tree and wait for the moose to return to the swamp, or at least give some indication which direction he was going.

Since I didn't feel threatened, and the moose apparently didn't either, we both stayed where we were -- me shooting pictures, the moose feeding.  Finally, after what seemed like a Bull moose on Minong Ridge Traillong time, I spotted Darrin on the top of the bluff.  He could not see me clearly and certainly didn't see the moose, just as I hadn't seen it.  I used my most creative hand gestures to silently explain the situation.  He still was not able to spot the animal.

Suddenly and without warning, the moose either became curious or slightly aggressive.  However his mood is described, he lumbered toward me to check me out.  I had no choice but the jump over the edge of the bluff, behind that last stout, protective tree.  There we were, the moose on one side of the tree and me on the other.  If I looked to one side, the moose did too.  We began a strange game of human/animal peek-a-boo!

I talked in a low voice, hoping the animal would choose to move on, but no, he stayed put.  Even my moving around behind the tree didn't convince the bull to move on.  When the bull approached close enough to the tree that I could have reached around and touched him, I decided he was too close.  A quick yell to Darrin should have moved him on, but he stayed nearby.  I yelled again to Darrin who then yelled back.  There, that caught the moose's attention.  When Darrin yelled a second time, the moose decided it was time to move on.  Within seconds the bull had vanished into the thick underbrush of Isle Royale.  I slowly climbed out and sat down to allow time for my knees to support me again.  Needless to say, the close proximity of the bull had me very concerned.  Unfortunately, Darrin was not able to capture a "good" photo of the bull.

All of the excitement created by the moose temporarily caused me to forget about the upcoming interesting portions of the trail.  It took only minutes on the trail before my memory was refreshed.  As soon as we reached the lower segments of the Minong Ridge, we hit wet, boggy areas.  There were a few sections of trail where boardwalks had been constructed, but not many.  In a few areas we enjoyed trekking over bridges made of birch logs.  Some moved when we stepped on them, some didn't.

After making several crossings on the birch log bridges, I thought maybe we had missed the "bad" crossing several previous hikers had warned us about.  In fact, I became rather proud and confident that I was able to hike the entire week without getting my boots soaked.  Then I saw it . . .  the dreaded crossing we had been told about.

The bridge consisted of two logs 15 to 20 feet long that were held in place on each end with two short posts driven into the muck.  By constructing the bridge in this manner, hikers were provided with a double thrill -- the logs sank vertically when we stood on them, plus they rotated under our weight!  I was sure the bridge would be great training for a budding circus entertainer.  Even with our walking sticks, the crossing was a challenge and not one to be successfully completed on a first attempt.  On my third attempt I was able to cross the water without getting wet.  Darrin wasn't so lucky and ended up with a wet boot as he made the crossing.

After the challenging bridge crossing, the trail quickly became drier and easier to follow.  By following an extensive series of switch backs and ramblings through the timbered area closer to Windigo, we soon realized the satisfaction of completing another hike across Isle Royale.

Shortly after reaching the NPS buildings at Windigo, we were greeted by the camp fox.  According to the Park Service staff, the fox is nothing more than a pesky, daring thief and is more than willing to steal from your pack if he thinks he can eat it.  Of course we alsoFox on Isle Royale were met by other hikers who were about to begin their own adventure across Isle Royale.

For us, the trek was over.  We quickly boarded the Winona (one day early) for the return to Grand Portage and the long drive back to Iowa.  We are now in the process of planning for a return trip in September.  That adventure will include several students from an Environmental Science class at the local community college.  Until then, we enjoy our slides and many fond memories from another hike across Isle Royale.

 
For more information on backpacking across Isle Royale, click here.
Click here to link to Ladage Photography and Destinations.


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